Constructing emails isn’t getting any quicker. In keeping with the 2025 business survey by Actually Good Emails, groups now spend a median of 8.21 enterprise days to launch a single marketing campaign. Again in 2018, it was 5.7 days. Why the slowdown? Extra personalization, extra gadgets, extra consumer quirks, and longer approval chains all add up. A Litmus research discovered that 62% of groups want two weeks or extra to finalize one electronic mail. Accessibility can also be falling behind: a 2025 audit by the E mail Markup Consortium reviewed 443,585 emails — solely 21 handed automated accessibility checks.
For this reason extra corporations are turning to electronic mail design techniques (EDSs). An EDS is a shared library of elements, tokens, and guidelines that retains design constant, reduces QA complications, and helps groups work quicker. On this article, we’ll cowl:
- why electronic mail manufacturing is slowing down as an alternative of rushing up;
- two approaches to organising an EDS (inside your ESP vs. with transportable modules);
- how JSON tokens join design instruments and electronic mail code with out breaking in Gmail or Outlook;
- a 90-day rollout plan you can begin tomorrow.
Key takeaways
- The common electronic mail construct time has grown to eight.21 days, making quicker workflows a essential want.
- An electronic mail design system brings collectively tokens, elements, and guidelines to hurry up manufacturing and preserve consistency.
- Two approaches dominate: platform-embedded techniques (e.g., Buyer.io Design Studio) and modular techniques (e.g., Stripo Good Modules). Every provides distinctive strengths and trade-offs.
- JSON tokens assist align design and code. Instruments like Model Dictionary convert them into email-safe CSS, avoiding damaged layouts.
- Outcomes: Shorter construct cycles, lighter HTML, and stronger accessibility — particularly when elements implement the appropriate requirements.
Why groups want a system for electronic mail now
E mail manufacturing has change into slower, not quicker. As we talked about earlier, groups now spend a median of 8.21 enterprise days to get a single marketing campaign out the door, in comparison with simply 5.7 days in 2018. So, what’s modified? There are extra rounds of approval, extra personalization layers, and longer QA cycles.

(Supply: from Mark Robbins’ summit)
The truth is, 62% of groups want two weeks or extra to finish one electronic mail. A couple of quarter say they’ve as many as 5 totally different messages in manufacturing on the similar time. That type of load makes having a repeatable, streamlined course of essential.
Accessibility is one other main hole. A overview of 443,585 emails discovered that 99.89% had severe or essential accessibility points. Solely 21 emails handed all automated checks. Meaning nearly each marketing campaign being despatched right this moment nonetheless dangers excluding recipients.
Then there’s the difficulty of consumer assist. AMP options render solely in Yahoo Mail and Gmail, whereas Apple Mail and Outlook ignore them. CSS customized properties work in some inboxes however fail in others. To maintain layouts steady, many groups find yourself compiling kinds upfront and counting on progressive fallbacks — including much more steps to the workflow.

(Supply: from Mark Robbins’ summit)
Takeaway: Each marketing campaign carries a hidden time tax if there’s no shared system in place. An EDS helps groups lower that overhead by making design decisions constant from the beginning.
What an electronic mail design system means in follow
At its core, an electronic mail design system is a reusable set of tokens, elements, and guidelines that retains each marketing campaign constant and dependable throughout shoppers. As an alternative of ranging from scratch every time, groups pull from a shared library that already has branding, accessibility, and rendering quirks baked in.
Mark Robbins’ strategy with Buyer.io Design Studio reveals how this works in actual life. It follows the identical construction many designers know from atomic design:
- tokens outline the fundamentals like model colours, kind scale, and spacing. They exist on the international degree, so a single change cascades throughout all elements;
- elements cowl each normal blocks (headings, buttons, columns) and customized ones constructed as soon as by builders and reused by entrepreneurs. Variants and typed properties hold edits protected. For instance, a button may permit solely authorized colours or font sizes;
- guidelines act as guardrails. They will restrict the place sure modules seem or set situations for when content material is displayed. This ensures emails keep on-brand, even when a number of contributors are concerned.
Tokens work greatest when saved in JSON. The W3C Design Tokens draft defines JSON as the usual format, making it simpler to maintain design and code in sync. A construct software like Model Dictionary can then translate these tokens into CSS that’s prepared for electronic mail — no threat of counting on runtime options that some inboxes nonetheless don’t assist.
Two mainstream paths to an electronic mail design system
There are two important methods groups arrange their electronic mail design system right this moment. Each intention to chop construct time and hold campaigns constant, however they take totally different routes.
A system constructed contained in the sending platform
Buyer.io’s Design Studio is an effective instance of this strategy. The visible editor and code view sit aspect by aspect, so builders and entrepreneurs can work in the identical setting. Groups can drop in normal elements or construct customized ones that comply with model guidelines. International kinds like colours and typography mechanically apply throughout each message.
One massive benefit is management. Builders can add validations or conditionals straight into elements, so entrepreneurs solely see protected choices when modifying. In 2025, Buyer.io additionally launched Design Studio GPT, which generates starter code for customized blocks. It’s designed as a helper, not a alternative – the code nonetheless wants overview earlier than going reside.
A system constructed across the editor, transportable throughout ESPs
The opposite route is to create a modular setup exterior of a single ESP. Stripo’s module library and Good Modules comply with this path. Groups construct and retailer reusable blocks after which use them throughout totally different platforms. The export choices make this mannequin a robust match for businesses or manufacturers that run campaigns in a number of ESPs.
In brief, embedded techniques implement guidelines inside one platform, whereas transportable techniques present extra flexibility throughout platforms. Selecting between them depends upon how your crew works and the place your emails are despatched.
Commerce-offs to contemplate
Each paths remedy the identical drawback, however in numerous methods. Selecting the best one depends upon what your crew values most.
- portability: An embedded system (e.g., Buyer.io Design Studio) works greatest in case your crew sends via that ESP. The trade-off is lock-in – switching suppliers means rebuilding your system. A conveyable setup (e.g., Stripo Good Modules) avoids this by letting you export blocks throughout platforms;
- governance: Embedded techniques let builders implement model guidelines straight at construct time. For instance, a button element may restrict font measurement or shade decisions, so entrepreneurs can’t unintentionally break model pointers. In a conveyable setup, governance relies upon extra on self-discipline and the way properly the ESP handles merge logic or personalization;
- crew make-up: In case your crew contains builders who’re snug writing or reviewing code, an embedded strategy provides them extra instruments to outline and management elements. Content material-heavy groups, or businesses working throughout a number of ESPs, normally get extra worth from a conveyable system with visible modules that non-technical customers can deal with.
JSON tokens for electronic mail: A working pipeline that received’t break in Outlook or Gmail
Design tokens solely repay in the event that they can be utilized safely throughout electronic mail shoppers. The excellent news is that there’s a strategy to do it with out working into the standard rendering points.
1. Outline tokens in JSON
Begin with the Design Tokens Group Group (DTCG) format. Retailer model colours, typography scales, and spacing values in JSON, ideally tracked in Git alongside your electronic mail code.
2. Compile with Model Dictionary
Use a construct software like Model Dictionary to translate these tokens into static CSS, SCSS, or inline values. For electronic mail, it’s greatest to resolve all values at construct time. Runtime CSS variables (var()) look neat however nonetheless fail in lots of inboxes.
3. Apply tokens in elements
In Buyer.io, tokens might be utilized via customized element attributes and inline kinds.
In Stripo, tokens might be set as defaults or locked values inside modules.
4. Keep away from uncooked CSS variables
Help for CSS customized properties is inconsistent. Some webmail shoppers parse them, however many don’t. Precompiling to static values is a safer possibility.
5. Plan for fallbacks
Maintain a dependable HTML baseline first.
Add darkish mode changes to media queries the place assist exists.
Deal with AMP options as elective. At all times present plain HTML fallbacks, since main shoppers like Outlook and Apple Mail received’t render AMP content material.
Part library anatomy
EDS normally follows a construction borrowed from atomic design and scaled down for the inbox. Breaking issues down this manner helps groups keep constant and keep away from one-off styling.
- atoms: The smallest components: headings, paragraphs, buttons, pictures, and spacers. Font sizes ought to keep on with an outlined kind scale, and solely authorized colours must be accessible;

(Supply: from Mark Robbins’ summit)
- molecules: Combos of atoms that type helpful content material blocks. Examples embrace a textual content + CTA button, a badge paired with a brief line of copy, or a testimonial card with a picture, title, and quote. Providing two or three presets per block is sufficient to cowl wants whereas decreasing customized styling;

(Supply: from Mark Robbins’ presentation)
- organisms: Bigger constructions that repeat throughout campaigns: headers, footers, choice strips, and authorized sections. These ought to carry guidelines for placement and embrace required components such because the unsubscribe hyperlink and firm tackle;

(Supply: from Mark Robbins’ presentation)
- variants and properties: Every element ought to include easy, named choices for issues like weight, measurement, or model. URLs and ALT textual content want validation on the authoring stage to stop errors earlier than the e-mail even reaches QA.
Outcomes groups can anticipate
Business information reveals that electronic mail manufacturing instances hold rising. As famous earlier, the common construct time has stretched to eight.21 enterprise days. Groups that undertake a shared element library normally see these numbers drop. Mark Robbins highlights the identical development: lighter HTML, smaller file sizes, and extra constant rendering throughout shoppers as soon as elements and international kinds are in place.
Accessibility additionally improves when guidelines are baked into elements. Easy safeguards – imposing heading order, controlling shade distinction, validating ALT textual content, and checking hyperlink targets at construct time – stop lots of the errors that usually slip via.
When groups transfer away from advert hoc design and undertake a system, they spend much less time fixing errors and extra time specializing in what issues most: marketing campaign objectives.
Evaluating two approaches aspect by aspect
|
Space |
Buyer.io Design Studio |
Stripo-style modules |
What to decide on when… |
|
Authoring circulate |
Visible editor and code view in the identical place; builders can construct customized elements and entrepreneurs can edit them safely |
Visible-first builder with drag-and-drop blocks; code entry accessible for superior edits |
In case your crew mixes builders and entrepreneurs in a single software, go along with an embedded system. If most customers are non-technical, a visible library works higher. |
|
Reuse mannequin |
Normal and customized elements with variants; international kinds apply throughout all emails |
Saved modules and Good Modules that replace content material throughout a number of templates |
Select embedded in order for you guidelines tied on to the ESP; select modular if you happen to want the identical content material throughout a number of ESPs. |
|
Rule enforcement |
Placement guidelines and conditional show constructed into elements; validations stop errors |
Governance depends upon module setup and ESP personalization logic |
Embedded is healthier if model consistency is a precedence and also you need guardrails. |
|
Token dealing with |
International kinds managed within the platform; might be linked to JSON tokens compiled into CSS |
Design settings and defaults inside modules; tokens might be linked externally earlier than export |
In case you want token governance contained in the ESP, use embedded; if tokens are managed in design instruments and exported, go modular. |
|
Personalization hooks |
Conditionals and directives baked into elements |
Personalization dealt with with ESP merge tags after export |
Embedded helps whenever you need personalization logic tied on to design. Modular works if you happen to personalize in a number of ESPs. |
|
Portability |
Tied to Buyer.io; exporting means shedding some governance |
Works throughout many ESPs with direct exports |
Choose embedded if you happen to’re dedicated to 1 ESP; modular if you happen to want portability. |
|
Group match |
Sturdy for groups with developer assets and entrepreneurs working collectively on one platform |
Sturdy for businesses or giant orgs with a number of ESPs and largely non-technical entrepreneurs |
Match to your crew’s skillset. |
|
Upkeep mannequin |
Iteration managed contained in the ESP; updates utilized to all new campaigns |
Central module library managed in Stripo; updates cascade to linked templates |
Embedded works greatest for in-house groups, modular for distributed groups or businesses. |
A 90-day rollout plan that respects actual consumer assist
Rolling out an EDS doesn’t want to pull on for months. A 3-month plan is sufficient to arrange a strong basis and show the outcomes.
Weeks 1–3: Audit and tokens
- gather examples of present emails and observe each model getting used (colours, font sizes, spacing, button shapes);
- translate these into a primary set of tokens utilizing the Design Tokens Group Group (DTCG) JSON format;
- choose a construct software, resembling Model Dictionary, to compile these tokens into CSS that works in electronic mail.
Weeks 4–6: Core elements
- construct 8–12 fundamental elements resembling headings, textual content blocks, buttons, and easy card layouts;
- add just a few variants the place wanted, however hold choices restricted;
- determine which properties entrepreneurs can edit and which ought to keep locked. Buyer.io’s normal and customized element docs are a great reference for deciding the break up.
Weeks 7–9: Structural blocks
- create the larger repeatable items: header, footer, and format shells;
- apply placement limits so, for instance, the footer can’t be eliminated;
- add conditional show guidelines the place supported to deal with personalization with out breaking layouts.
Weeks 10–12: Pilot and measure
- run a pilot with just a few actual campaigns;
- observe what number of hours it takes to construct, what number of overview rounds are wanted, remaining HTML measurement, and any rendering points throughout shoppers;
- run accessibility checks (heading order, shade distinction, ALT textual content) and evaluate in opposition to your previous course of;
- modify and repeat based mostly on the outcomes.
By the tip of three months, the system ought to already present financial savings in time and fewer rendering errors, whereas setting a transparent baseline for future enhancements.
Guardrails all groups ought to undertake
An EDS solely works if it comes with clear guidelines. These guardrails hold campaigns steady and save time when new individuals be part of the crew.
- hold tokens in supply management: Retailer design tokens in Git alongside your electronic mail code. Don’t depart them buried inside a design file. This fashion, each change is tracked identical to code;
- precompile kinds: Stick with inline CSS or class-based CSS that’s confirmed to work in Outlook, Gmail, and different main shoppers. Keep away from runtime CSS variables, since many inboxes nonetheless don’t parse them;
- doc element utilization: Every element ought to include a easy information and “do vs. don’t” examples. Even a brief record of guidelines can stop most typical errors;
- deal with progressive options as elective: AMP content material ought to solely be an add-on, by no means the one model. The identical goes for darkish mode styling: test assist tables and hold a strong HTML baseline;
- automate checks: Use linters to flag lacking ALT textual content, empty hyperlinks, and heading order points. Add accessibility testing to QA; the most recent EMC report reveals that nearly each electronic mail nonetheless ships with severe obstacles.
Wrapping up
A well-built EDS removes repetitive work, reduces errors, and provides groups a quicker path from thought to inbox. Whether or not you construct it inside your ESP or via a conveyable module library, the purpose is similar: constant, dependable emails that scale with what you are promoting.
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