Massive language fashions reminiscent of Google’s AI Mode, ChatGPT, and Perplexity anticipate possible follow-ups to an preliminary question and supply the mixed data in a single reply. Google referred to as it “fan out” outcomes when saying the observe in a March 2025 weblog submit. Therefore we now use the time period for all generative AI platforms.
In “web optimization for Google’s AI Fan-Out Outcomes,” I addressed the fundamentals. The platforms sometimes clarify their fan-out reasoning, or we will deduce it from the response. For instance, solutions usually embrace security precautions, choice standards, and extra sources for knowledgeable selections.
Search optimizers more and more goal fan-out queries for on-page optimization ways, reminiscent of publishing an FAQ part for possible fan-out solutions to extend the positioning’s possibilities of being cited.
It’s a sound technique, however there may be rather more to fan-out optimization.
Place Merchandise
Fan-out responses are unpredictable. Gemini can fan out in another way for a similar immediate. But all fan-out outcomes determine areas to focus on.
For a immediate of “greatest natural skincare manufacturers to strive,” Gemini would possible fan out to incorporate distinguished manufacturers, “manufacturers for delicate Pores and skin,” most reasonably priced manufacturers, and “distinctive specialties,” reminiscent of “plant-powered formulation,” cruelty-free manufacturers, and types that use pure substances for make-up colours.
Prompting Gemini once more with the identical question may produce fan-out outcomes for official certifications for natural merchandise. One other may embrace person rankings and opinions.
Collectively, all fan-out angles will help place merchandise.
Goal Sources
Generative AI platforms differ in subject experience. For instance, prompting “greatest trainers” in ChatGPT sometimes consists of fan-out outcomes from Runner’s World, owing to its thorough comparisons and lists for runner-related merchandise.
Understanding these oft-cited publications can influence retailers’ product positioning. Immediate a number of platforms, reminiscent of ChatGPT, Perplexity, and Gemini, and notice the citations.
Third-party instruments will help by working the prompts and producing quotation reviews. For instance, Otterly.ai creates a consolidated report of “most cited domains” primarily based in your tracked prompts. The report exhibits outcomes from ChatGPT, Perplexity, Microsoft Copilot, and Google’s AI Overviews, revealing the overlapping citations.
From there, retailers can solicit these editors and writers on social media and elsewhere to discover visibility ways reminiscent of contributing a column or turning into an editorial supply.

Otterly.ai’s report lists essentially the most cited URLs on main massive language fashions for a given immediate. Click on picture to enlarge.
Reveal Journeys
Customers begin shopping for journeys in another way. Some search area of interest phrases, whereas others search options to particular wants. All require distinctive touchdown pages and content material to interact with a model.
Understanding potential fan-out questions can refine buyer acquisition. Begin with a Gemini immediate, for instance:
What fan-out queries does Gemini or AI Mode use for “greatest natural skincare manufacturers to strive”?
In my testing, Gemini responded with choices:
- What are the advantages of natural skincare? You can begin with totally different well-known ache factors of non-organic skincare to draw folks researching these to your model, for instance: What are parabens? What skincare substances may cause breakouts? What substances ought to I keep away from for delicate pores and skin? Do frequent skincare preservatives trigger allergy symptoms?
- What’s the distinction between “pure” and “natural” skincare? (You may goal audiences researching “pure” skincare by explaining how natural skincare could also be what they’re on the lookout for)
- What frequent substances in non-organic skincare needs to be averted?
Addressing these questions on-site can drive citations in fan-out responses and thus appeal to new prospects, reminiscent of these unaware of an natural possibility.